Entomological Collections and Identifications of Mosquito Faunas in Selected Area Councils of Nigeria Federal Capital Territory

Authors

  • Oluwaseun Adesoye Department of Biological Sciences, University of Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria Author https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0362-947X
  • Tolulope Oyeniyi Molecular Entomology and Vector Control Research Laboratory, Nigeria Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria Author https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4617-8757
  • Ayodele Babalola Molecular Entomology and Vector Control Research Laboratory, Nigeria Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria Author https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0540-5675
  • Olalekan Olagundoye Molecular Entomology and Vector Control Research Laboratory, Nigeria Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria Author https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6574-3534
  • Romoke Izekor Molecular Entomology and Vector Control Research Laboratory, Nigeria Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria Author
  • Oluwakemi Adetunji Molecular Entomology and Vector Control Research Laboratory, Nigeria Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria Author
  • Israel Akinsete Department of Animal Biology, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Nigeria Author
  • Adeniyi Kamoru Department of Biological Sciences, Federal University, Dutse, Nigeria Author
  • Callistus Akinleye Department of Community Medicine, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria Author
  • Adewale Adediran Molecular Entomology and Vector Control Research Laboratory, Nigeria Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria Author
  • Chidinma Isaac Molecular Entomology and Vector Control Research Laboratory, Nigeria Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria Author
  • Adedapo Adeogun Molecular Entomology and Vector Control Research Laboratory, Nigeria Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria Author https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4351-9542

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62050/ljsir2024.v2n2.341

Keywords:

Mosquito species, FCT, Public health, Breeding sites

Abstract

Mosquito survey and identification are foundational elements of an effective vector management plan. The present study therefore aimed to collect and identify various mosquito species in some selected Area Councils in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nigeria. Larval of various species of mosquitoes were collected and identified in difference breeding sites across selected Area councils in the FCT. The collected larvae were raised to adult stage and were further identified using morphological key. Data obtained were analysed using SPSS version 27.0 and p-value was set at 95%.  Samples were collected from Abuja Municipal, Gwagwalada and Bwari area councils. The study identified Anopheles funestus, 150(9.8%), as the least mosquito species collected and Culex quinquefasciatus, 307 (20.1) was the most abundance species in the study areas. Mosquito species co-exist in various breeding sites with Anopheles species mostly associated with temporary breeding. The study provides a baseline data concerning mosquito vector population and composition in the FCT. This information thus informs the public and vector management officials about the risks and the need to scale-up preventive measures against human-vector contact.

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References

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Front

Published

2024-08-02

How to Cite

Entomological Collections and Identifications of Mosquito Faunas in Selected Area Councils of Nigeria Federal Capital Territory. (2024). Lafia Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 2(2), 134-138. https://doi.org/10.62050/ljsir2024.v2n2.341

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